Planting native species is the single most effective way to support pollinators in your garden. Native plants co-evolved with local insects for thousands of years making them the most reliable food and habitat sources.
Why Native Plants Matter
Native flowers produce more nectar and pollen that local pollinators can access. A garden with native species supports 10 to 50 times more pollinator species than one with non-native varieties.
Top Plants for Bees
Bee balm (Monarda) attracts both native bees and hummingbirds. Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia) provides late-summer nectar. Purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) is a long-blooming perennial supporting dozens of bee species.
Plants for Butterflies
Milkweed (Asclepias) is essential for monarchs. Joe-Pye weed produces large clusters attracting swallowtails. Aster species provide critical fall nectar for migrating butterflies.
Planning Your Pollinator Garden
Aim for continuous bloom from early spring through late fall. Plant in clusters of at least three of the same species. Avoid pesticides especially neonicotinoids which are lethal to bees.